Olive Oil Cake Recipe

Name: Olive Oil Cake Recipe
Prep time: 30 min
Cook time: 24 min
Total time: 114 min
Ingredients: 1 cup granulated sugar; 2 cup all-purpose flour; 1 tsp. baking soda; 1 tsp. baking powder; 1 tsp. fine salt; 2 large eggs, room temperature; 2/3 cup olive oil; 1 Tbsp. lemon zest; 1/2 cup lemon juice; 1/2 cup whole milk, room temperature; 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, room temperature; 1/2 cup (4 oz) full-fat cream cheese, room temperature; 5 cups powdered sugar; 1 Tbsp fresh lemon juice; 1 Tbsp fresh lemon zest (zest from 1 medium lemon); 1 Tbsp heavy whipping cream, room temperature; fresh rosemary sprigs; 10 candied lemon slices

ByChelsey White Updated onMay 3, 2025

4.65 from 71 rating

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I’ve never made a cake, or any baked good for that matter, with olive oil before. A majority of my cake recipes use butter as the fat.

I’ve made a few cakes with vegetable oil or shortening, but in the past, I haven’t really ventured beyond these.

That all changed when I was asked to make an olive oil wedding cake! At first, I was kind of shocked.

Of all the flavors out there, that was her choice?! To be honest, I had never tried olive oil cake before. I think my initial hesitation was just me being scared of trying something new.

For starters, most classic Italian olive oil cakes are a single layer! A SINGLE LAYER!!

Since I needed to make this into an olive oil layer cake, I knew I’d have to increase the overall amount of batter.

One batch of batter is needed to fill three six-inch cake pans. I decided to master the recipe at this size, and then scale it up for the wedding cake.

Classic Olive Oil Cakes – Less Sugar, More Fat

After doing some research, I realized that olive oil cakes are less sweet than most of the cakes I make, and use a LOT of olive oil.

To emulate the traditional taste of an Italian olive oil cake, I scaled back the sugar a bit, and included a generous amount of olive oil.

Picking The Best Olive Oil For Baking

The star of this cake recipe is olive oil, so I knew I needed to use a high-quality olive oil!! I wanted to pick a fruity, delicious olive oil that would pair well with the lemon flavor in this cake.

By no means am I an olive oil expert, but there are a few things you should look for when picking out a bottle of olive oil at the grocery store:

Look for dark bottles; darker glass helps protect the olive oil from sunlight, which can damage its nutrients and taste
The label should say “extra virgin,” if it doesn’t, it means it’s been processed to a point that reduces its flavor
There should be a best-by date, and if it’s a really good olive oil, it might even include the harvest date!
Be sure to look for some type of seal! If it’s a foreign olive oil, it should have a PDO seal (protected designation of Origin). If the olive oil is from the USA, it should have a USDA seal. I know it’s terrible to think bout, but there are counterfeit olive oils out there!

Lemon and Olive Oil – The Perfect Fruity Pair

With all of these things in mind, I went to work playing around with this recipe! I started with a classic olive oil cake recipe (thank you Bake From Scratch!).

My goal was to have the cake layers still taste like an Italian olive oil cake…even if it was stacked and covered in buttercream!

I decided to nix the almond extract, since I didn’t want to trigger any nut allergies at the wedding.

In its place, I added some lemon juice and zest to brighten up the flavor. Lemon pairs so well with the fruity flavor of the olive oil!

The result? A wonderful, fruity, moist, DECADENT layer cake. Once I was happy with my lemon olive oil cake layers, I faced my next challenge. The frosting!!!

What frosting would taste best with an olive oil cake?

Lemon Cream Cheese Frosting

Most olive oil cakes don’t have frosting at all. They’re usually finished with a brush of olive oil, or dusted with powdered sugar.

I wanted to frost the cake with something that wasn’t too sweet, but I needed to use a buttercream that would keep its shape.

The last thing I wanted was a wedding cake with bulging sides or sliding tiers.

I ended up doing a taste test with three different frostings. I tried the cake with my classic American buttercream, my cream cheese frosting, a lemon buttercream, and a combination of the lemon and cream cheese frosting.

It was an easy decision, and the winner was the lemon cream cheese frosting.

Making The Olive Oil Cake Batter

To make the lemon olive oil cake batter, preheat the oven to 350°F. Line and grease three six-inch pans, and set aside.

Add eggs and sugar into the bowl of a stand mixer, and beat the the whisk attachment for about 2 minutes. In a separate medium-sized bowl, combine the wet ingredients (milk, olive oil, lemon zest, and lemon juice).

Combine the remaining dry ingredients (flour, salt, baking soda, baking powder) in another medium-sized bowl.

Mix 1/3 of the dry ingredients into the egg mixture on a low speed until just incorporated, then add 1/2 of the wet ingredients.

Scrape down the sides of the bowl with a spatula, then repeat this process. Finish by adding in the remaining dry ingredients, then pour the batter evenly between the prepared pans.

Baking These Olive Oil Cake Layers

Bake for 22-24 minutes, or until a toothpick comes out clean (or with a few moist crumbs). Allow the cakes to cool in the pans for 10 minutes, then flip onto a wire cooling rack to finish cooling.

While the cake layers bake and cool, make the frosting and candied lemon slices by following the recipes below. Both can be made in advance.

Assembling This Lemon Olive Oil Cake

Once cooled, level the cake layers using a serrated knife, and assemble the cake. Cover the outside of the cake with a thin layer of frosting to create a semi-naked look.

This olive oil cake is frosted with a lemon cream cheese frosting

Decorate the base of the cake with fresh rosemary sprigs, and place candied lemon slices in a ring on top of the cake.

Unless you plan to eat the cake immediately, chill the cake in the fridge. Remove an hour before you plan to cut the cake, to allow the frosting to come to room temperature.

This cake was a huge hit at the wedding, but it would also be great for any small get-together or celebration! One batch makes one six-inch layer cake, which feeds 10-12 people.

Tips for Making the Best Olive Oil Layer Cake

Properly measure your flour. Either spoon it into the cup measure, then level with a knife, or use a kitchen scale.
Don’t overmix your batter! Mix at the speed the recipe recommends until the ingredients are just combined.
Make sure your ingredients are at room temperature to help them mix together better.
Don’t level your cake layers until they are completely cooled.
Make sure your buttercream is the right consistency before frosting your cake! It will help give your cake proper structure and make it easier to decorate.
If your cake layers turn out less than perfect, I recommend reading my cake troubleshooting guide to see where things might’ve gone awry.

Making This Olive Oil Cake in Advance and Storage Tips

I highly recommend making your cake layers in advance and freezing them. It breaks the process up and makes it more approachable.

You can make your frosting ahead of time, too, or save any leftover frosting! It can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week, or in the freezer for up to a month. Be sure to give it a good stir once it thaws to get the consistency nice and smooth again.

A frosted cake can last in the fridge for up to a week or in the freezer for up to a month. The frosting locks in all the moisture, keeping the cake fresh and delicious!

If you cut into the cake and have leftovers, use any remaining frosting to cover the cut section to keep it moist and store in the fridge for up to a week.

Let Me Know What You Think!

If you try this olive oil cake recipe, please tag me @chelsweets and use the hashtag #chelsweets so I can see your beautiful creations!! 🙂

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4.65 from 71 rating