Begin by making the vanilla cake batter. Mix together all dry ingredients (flour, sugar, baking powder and salt) in a stand mixer with a paddle attachment until fully combined.
Mix chunks of room-temperature butter slowly into the dry mix on a low speed. Continue to mix until no large chunks of butter remain, and the mixture looks like sand.
Mix in the egg whites on a low speed until incorporated, then mix in the buttermilk on a low speed. Scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl with a rubber spatula as needed.
Add in oil and vanilla and mix at a low speed until fully incorporated, then beat on medium speed for about 30 seconds.
Pour half of the batter into a separate bowl (roughly 625 grams) and set aside.
Now it's time to transform our other bowl of vanilla batter into chocolate cake batter. Mix the additional 1/4 cup baking cocoa, 3 Tbsp sugar, and 1/4 tsp baking powder into the remaining batter.
Add in the additional egg and 3 Tbsp buttermilk. Mix on a low speed until smooth.
Alternate spoonfuls of chocolate and vanilla cake batter into the prepared cake pans, filling them roughly one inch high with batter (I like to use a digital kitchen scale to make sure each pan has the same amount of batter).
Bake for 33-35 minutes (or until a skewer comes out with a few moist crumbs).
Let the layers cool for 10 minutes, then run an offset spatula around perimeter of the pan to separate the cake from the pan. Flip the cake layers onto a wire rack to finish cooling.
Level the cake layers with a serrated knife once they're fully cooled. I also chose to torte (cut horizontally) each cake layer to turn my 3, thicker cake layers in 6 thinner cake layers but this is totally optional!
Vanilla Buttercream Frosting
Beat 2 cups of unsalted butter on a medium speed for 30 seconds until smooth with a paddle attachment / stand mixer or a hand mixer.
Mix in 1 Tbsp vanilla extract and 1/2 tsp salt on a low speed.
Slowly add in 7 cups of powdered sugar. Half way through add in 3 Tbsp of heavy cream or milk to make it easier to mix. I like to place a kitchen towel over my mixer to contain any powdered sugar clouds.
Mix on low until the ingredients are fully incorporated and the desired consistency is reached.
If the frosting is too thick, add in additional cream (1 Tbsp at a time). If the frosting is too thin, add in more powdered sugar (quarter of a cup at a time).
Place 1 cup of buttercream into a separate bowl and mix in 2 Tbsp of baking cocoa, 1/4 cup melted and cooled chocolate, and a squirt of black gel food coloring in to the frosting. This will be used to make the cow's black spots. Place in a small piping bag fit with a small piping tip and set aside.
Place 1/2 cup of buttercream in another bowl, and color it a warm shade of pink using a squirt of pink gel food coloring and a tiny drop of orange gel food coloring. Place in a small piping bag fit with a small piping tip and set aside.
Cover the remaining uncolored frosting with plastic wrap to prevent crusting and set aside.
Spread a thin dab of buttercream on the center of the board, to help your cake layer stay in place.
Next, center the first cake layer the cake board.
Spread an even layer of white buttercream on top of the cake layer with a large offset spatula. Repeat with remaining cake layers.
Place the top cake layer upside down to make it easier to frost.
Cover the cake in a thin layer of white buttercream and smooth using a bench scraper.
Chill the cake in the fridge (30 minutes) or freezer (10 minutes) until the frosting is firm to the touch.
Cover the cake in a thicker layer of the vanilla buttercream and smooth using a bench scraper. Chill the cake again in the fridge (30 minutes) or freezer (10 minutes) until the frosting is firm to the touch. This will make it much easier to add on the cow's spots and snout!
Decorating this Cow Cake
While the cake chills, color 1/4 cup of white fondant an ivory color using a small drop of brown gel food coloring. Knead the fondant until it is evenly colored. I like to do this in a plastic bag so that I don't dye my hands. Shape two horns using the ivory colored fondant and set aside.
Color 1 Tbsp of white fondant the same shade of pink as your buttercream using a small drop of pink gel food coloring. Knead the fondant until it is evenly colored. Cut out two small rings to be the cow's nostrils, and cut out two-1 inch circles to be the inside of the cow's ears.
Roll out the remaining white fondant and use a 1 1/2-inch circle cutter to cut the ears. Place the pink circles on top of the white fondant, and pinch together the bottom of the circles to give them a bit more shape, and insert toothpicks into the base of each ear to make them easier to add to the cake.
Roll out the black fondant and use a circle cutter or bottle cap to cut out two 1-inch circles to make the eyes, and three thin arches to make the cow's eye brows and mouth.
Remove the cake from the freezer or fridge and use the pink buttercream to pipe and smooth a large, oblong, semi-circle onto the cake to make the cow's snout. Pipe two small circles at the top of the semi-circle to make the cow's nostrils.
Add the fondant eyes, mouth, ears and horns. Use the black buttercream to pipe spots around the cake, and smooth them with a small offset spatula.
Video
Notes
Make your cake layers in advance and freeze them. It breaks the process up and make it more approachable.Make your frosting ahead of time too, or save any leftover frosting! It can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a month, or in the freezer for up to 3 months. Be sure to give it a good stir once it thaws to get the consistency nice and smooth again.A frosted cake can last in the fridge for up to a week, or in the freezer for up to a month. The buttercream locks in all the moisture, keeping the cake fresh and delicious!If you cut into the cake and have leftovers, use any remaining frosting to cover the cut section to keep it moist and store in the fridge for up to a week.